Nonlinear sigma model of a spin ladder containing a static single hole

نویسنده

  • A. R. Pereira
چکیده

In this letter we extend the nonlinear σ model describing pure spin ladders with an arbitrary number of legs to the case of ladders containing a single static hole. A simple immediate application of this approach to classical ladders is worked out. PACS numbers: 75.50.Ee; 75.10.Jm; 75.10.Hk; 75.30.Ds

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تاریخ انتشار 2007